---
title: Protect Yourself from Scams
description: Learn how to safeguard your crypto assets from scams and hacks with essential tips and guidelines for staying secure in the Polkadot ecosystem.
url: https://developer.polkadot.com/wiki/general/scams/
word_count: 1377
token_estimate: 1893
version_hash: sha256:2740f0e7f55d5d4fcae2d619df21a616e00b12acc81118a8600a54ad1b985b19
last_updated: 2026-11-01T15:55:43+00:00
---

Scams and hacks are an unfortunate reality of the crypto industry. It's important to stay alert and
protect yourself and your non-refundable crypto assets from scammers and hackers. If you ever feel
you have been the target of such an attempt or are currently targeted, please contact
[Polkadot Support](../../get-support.md).

## DISCLAIMER: Key Security

One of the most attractive targets for malicious actors are your wallet secret seeds or the
optionally exported backup JSON file. Keep them offline in a secure and private location. If you
share these with anyone, they can access your account and execute any transaction.

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    <p class="card-title">Stay Safe in Polkadot</p>
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!!!info
    Visit [this article](../learn/how-to/store-mnemonic-safely.md) for more information about key security.

## Essential Rules

1. Never ever share your seed phrase or backup JSON file with anyone. If you do that, you hand over
   all your funds, so don’t do it!
2. Be careful with extensions/applications and typing in recovery seeds or importing backup JSON
   files in there, they could be malicious or pretend to be a well-known wallet.
3. Do not trust anyone online. Malicious actors often pretend to be someone else to gain your trust.
4. [If you are scammed](#i-got-scammed-what-can-i-do), there is likely **nothing that can be
   done** to recover your funds. If a scammer gets a hold of your seed phrase, they can transfer all
   your funds to their account in seconds.
5. If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is. People, especially celebrities, do not give
   away crypto for free. Even if they wanted to, they could just ask for your address as opposed to
   having you send them tokens.
6. Scams are absolutely rife in this space. It is easy and cheap to set a scam up, and hard to shut
   one down. Therefore, the user must be diligent to avoid such scams.
7. If you can, always try to verify new information that you see through an official source, such as
   [Polkadot network's official blog](../general/community.md) or
   [Polkadot's Official Support](../../get-support.md). Often, scammers will fake a
   websites or blog posts, but if you validate such information through a secondary source, you will
   reduce the chances of being scammed.

### Some Common Types of Scams

- Private messages sent to you over Telegram, X/Twitter, Discord, and other social media - admins or
  employees will never contact you.
- "Giveaways" advertising that you "send us some DOT/KSM, we'll send you double back".
- Sites where you must enter your seed phrase to "sync" your account, claim tokens, unblock
  transactions, etc.
- Emails asking for DOT/KSM private keys/seeds/etc., posing as a member of any of our teams.
- Scammers will take official videos and add "giveaway" text around them to look like Polkadot,
  Kusama, Web3 Foundation, Parity, or another well-known entity supporting the giveaway.
- Many scammers will create nearly perfect imitations of sites - always triple-check the URL.
- People are offering to help you stake or get rewards.
- People responding to publicly asked questions in a private chat.
- Advertisements pointing to imitations of sites asking you to enter your seed words.

These are just some of the types of scams. Scammers are inventing new ones all the time. In general,
do not trust anyone messaging you that you did not message yourself, and be wary of anyone
attempting to help you or offer you a "deal".

Scammers will often imitate the usernames, profile pictures, etc., of well-known members of the
community. Often the differences in these accounts will be minor, such as `joe_sm1th` or `jo_smith`
instead of `joe_smith`. Sometimes, the display name will be identical if uniqueness is not enforced;
check over a 2nd (ideally verifiable) communication channel to be sure you are talking to the right
person.

Scammers often make it seem like the "deal" is only available for a limited time. Do not be tricked
by this, it is always better to confirm than to risk losing everything.

### Admins will never contact you directly

If you received a message from an admin over Telegram, ignore it. Our team members will never
personally message you. Our social media accounts are posted on our website, and our team will
announce any new ones. We will never offer to sell you DOT at a discount, air-drop "rewards", or
message you privately to help with a problem you posted publicly. Our social media and community
pages can be found [here](./community.md).

### Keep your data secure

You should _never_ share your seed phrase, passwords, private keys, or any other personal data with
anyone. If you are concerned a wallet could be fake, please check out our list of well-known
[wallets](https://polkadot.com/ecosystem).

Some simple things that you can do to keep your assets and information secure from hackers:

- Keep your seed phrase only on paper, in a secret and secure location.
- DO NOT keep your seed phrase on any electronic medium connected to the internet, e.g., cloud
  services, password managers, your daily computer, etc.
- Never enter your seed or mnemonic phrase directly into a website.
- Your seed phrase is a backup in case you lose access to your wallet. Use it only for that purpose
  and only in wallets you've used before and trust.
- Your passwords should be strong and unique. It is recommended that you use a password manager app to create and store your passwords. Use fido2 (hardware dongles) for best security, not google
  authenticator/OTP.
- Keep your computer free of malware. Although an antivirus can be of great help, it's not a
  panacea. Safe browsing and downloading is the only way to be sure your computer is clean. Beware
  of unvetted (not security-scanned) software, such as extensions, 3rd party software, and
  registries/repositories that come in many forms and shapes.
- Store your assets in cold storage, like a hardware wallet or
  [Polkadot Vault](./polkadot-vault.md).

### Always check the source

For any potential scam, always do a background check on the source, i.e., look at any username,
email, YouTube channel name, URL, etc. If something seems fishy, that's because it likely is. Never
enter any personal data if you feel the source could be a scam. Feel free to check with
[Polkadot's official support](../../get-support.md).

### Check twice before sending DOT/KSM

A good practice to consider is to verify the address to which you are sending crypto. You shouldn't
be sending your assets to an account you do not know or are not familiar with. Crypto is a
decentralized space with no room for errors.

### Install the Polkadot Developer Signer

The extension uses crowd-sourced [anti-phishing measures](https://polkadot.js.org/phishing/) to
automatically prevent your browser from displaying known phishing or scam sites. They will be
blocked upon loading, helping to prevent you from visiting these sites and thus falling for them.

### Our official sites

You can use the following list of our official domains to make sure that you're visiting an official
site:

- https://polkadot.com
- https://polkadot.io
- https://kusama.network
- https://web3.foundation
- https://parity.io
- https://docs.polkadot.com/

Of course, many projects building on Polkadot and Kusama use similar names. If, however, a site
poses as Polkadot, Kusama, Web3 Foundation, or Parity on a domain not listed above, then it's most
likely a scam.

Besides those, there are also `polkadot.js.org` and `dotapps.io` that host our web wallet and other
tools.

## I Got Scammed - What Can I Do?

In the unfortunate case of having fallen for a scam, nothing can likely be done to recover your
funds. However, you can still take steps to **prevent further loss**, such as moving any remaining
assets to a new, secure account. You can also reach out to the [Polkadot community](community.md)
for guidance.
